1 Lithium bhatiri
Lithium bhatiri imhando yebhatiri inoshandisa lithium simbi kana lithium alloy seyakaipa electrode zvinhu uye inoshandisa isiri-aqueous electrolyte mhinduro.Simba rayo chairo rakakwirira zvakanyanya, asi rine njodzi dzinogona kuitika.Iyo yakanaka electrode zvinhu zve lithium bhatiri manganese dioxide kana thionyl chloride, uye iyo yakaipa electrode zvinhu inonzi lithium.Mushure mekunge bhatiri raunganidzwa, bhatiri rine voltage uye haidi kubhadhariswa.Iri rudzi rwebhatiri rinogonawo kuchajwa, asi kutenderera kuita hakuna kunaka.Munguva yekuchaja uye kuburitsa, zviri nyore kugadzira lithium dendrites, zvichikonzera mukati mekati pfupi dunhu rebhatiri, saka kazhinji iyi mhando yebhatiri inorambidzwa kuchajwa.
Lithium Ion Battery
Lithium Ion Battery (Shumba) inoreva bhatiri rinogona kuchajwa rinoshandisa lithium ion sezvinhu zvinobatika.Kana bhatiri richinge raburitswa kusvika pakupera simba, rinogona kudzoserwa kudzoreredza nyika isati yaburitswa.Lithium-ion mabhatiri anochengeta uye anoburitsa lithium ions kuburikidza nezvinhu zvinoshanda zvakaputirwa pamagetsi, ndiko kuti, kuchengetedza simba remagetsi kuburikidza ne deintercalation yelithium ion pane electrode inoshanda zvinhu.Izvo zvakakosha zvemabhatiri e-lithium ion ndeye kushandisa iyo yekumisikidza mutsauko welithium ion kuchengetedza uye kuburitsa simba.Ikoko hakuna simbi lithium mubhatiri, saka kuchengetedzwa kwayo kuri nani kupfuura iyo yeti lithium mabhatiri, uye iyo chaiyo simba reti lithium ion mabhatiri yakaderera kupfuura ye lithium mabhatiri.simba.
3 Musiyano uripo pakati pe lithium bhatiri uye lithium ion bhatiri
Mune dzidziso, lithium mabhatiri uye lithium-ion mabhatiri akasiyana pfungwa.Bhatiri rinoshandisa lithium simbi sechinhu che electrode inonzi lithium bhatiri, inova yebhatiri rekutanga.Inogona kuraswa mushure mekushandiswa uye haigone kushandiswa zvakare.Iyo yakanaka electrode zvinhu zve lithium ion bhatiri inonzi lithium cobalt oxide (kana imwe lithium metal oxide), uye iyo yakaipa electrode zvinhu icarbon material.Kuti usiyanise kubva kune yechinyakare lithium bhatiri, inonzi lithium ion bhatiri.Lithium-ion mabhatiri mabhatiri echipiri anogona kuchajwa uye kushandiswazve, kureva, mabhatiri edu akajairika anochajwa.Muhupenyu hwezuva nezuva, vanhu vazhinji vanovhiringidza maviri uye vanodana mabhatiri e-lithium-ion akapfupikiswa semabhatiri e-lithium, izvo zvinotungamirira mukuvhiringidzika kwemafungiro.
Pane zvakare mutsauko mukuru kwazvo pakati pemabhatiri e-lithium uye mabhatiri e-lithium ion electrochemically, kureva, iyo inoburitsa voltage.Kazhinji, iyo yekuburitsa bhatiri ye lithium bhatiri ndeye 3.0 V, saka iyo inonzi voltage ye lithium bhatiri yemakamera mazhinji ndeye 3.0 V, uye iyo backup lithium bhatiri yefoni mbozha zvakare 3.0 V. Ivhareji yekuburitsa chikuva che lithium-ion mabhatiri ari pakati pe 3.6 ne 3.8 V. Parizvino, mazhinji efoni mbozha lithium-ion mabhatiri ane zita remagetsi re 3.7 V, uye mamwe atova 3.8 V. Iri zita remagetsi rinogona kushandiswawo kusiyanisa lithium-ion mabhatiri kubva ku lithium. mabhatiri.Muhupenyu, hazvina kuomesera kudaidza mabhatiri anoshandiswa mumakamera, malaptop uye nharembozha seanochajiswazve lithium mabhatiri kana lithium mabhatiri.Inonzi lithium ion mabhatiri uye yakapfupikiswa seLi-ion kana Li +.Chidimburiko che lithium bhatiri ndiLi, isina + (positive ion chiratidzo).
